Sperm facts

Blog written by GIVF Compliance Officer Amy Erickson Hagen

How big are sperm?

A sperm cells head is approximately 5 microns in diameter, its tail is approximately 50microns, In total, approximately. 55microns (55 x 10 6 m), that is about 25000 times smaller than a ping-pong ball.

How many sperm are in an ejaculate?

Animal

Ave # of sperm per ejaculate (in millions)

Mouse

50

Rat

58

Guinea Pig

80

Man

180

Rabbit

280

Sheep

1000

Cow

3000

Pig

8000

 

 How long does it take the sperm to reach the fallopian tubes (where conception occurs) from the cervix?



Animal

Travel time

Cow

2-3 min

Rabbit

few min

Mouse

15 min

Pig

15 min

Rat

15-30 min

Hamster

2-60 min

Dog

min-few hrs

Sheep

6 min – 5 hrs

Woman

5 min – one hr (68 min)

Reference: http://www2.oakland.edu/biology/lindemann/spermfacts.htm

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